Safe Waterplay
Swimming and playing in water are both pleasurable and good exercise, but you must take steps to prevent your child from drowning. The following are some water safety tips provided by the American Academy of Pediatrics:
- Never let your child swim in any body of water without an adult watching.
- Be sure the adult watching your child knows how to swim, get emergency help, and perform CPR.
- Keep a life preserver and Shepherd's hook in the pool area to help pull a child to the edge of the pool when necessary.
Teach your child the following safety rules and make sure they are obeyed:
- Never swim alone.
- Never dive into water except when permitted by an adult who knows the depth of the water and who has searched for underwater objects.
- Always use a life jacket when on a boat, fishing, or playing in a river or stream.
- Caution your child about the risks of drowning during the winter by falling through thin ice.
- Don't let young children and children who cannot swim use inflatable toys or mattresses in water that is above the waist.
- Watch children closely when they are playing near standing water, wells, open post holes, or irrigation or drainage ditches.
- Teach your child to swim once he or she is ready.
Pools and Spas
Pools and spas are attractive to children, and children must be kept away from them in the absence of adequate supervision. The following are some additional safety precautions to consider.
- A fence, wall, or natural/artificial barrier should completely enclose your pool or spa.
- All gates or doors leading from the house to the pool area should have self-closing and self-latching mechanisms that protect against unauthorized entry and use. The inside latch should be above the reach of toddlers or young children.
- If your pool, spa, or hot tub is indoors, lock the door to the room or have a cover that locks, to keep out children and other unauthorized users.
- Do not place objects near the pool or spa fence that could allow a child to climb over.
- A clear view of the pool or spa from the house should be assured by removing vegetation and other obstacles.
- Always completely remove the cover before using your pool or spa to avoid the possibility of anyone, especially a small child, being trapped and drowning under the cover.
- Drain any standing water from the surface of your pool or spa cover. An infant or small child can drown in even the smallest amount of water.
- If you use any of the lightweight, floating pool covers, be especially alert for the potential for drowning accidents.
- These covers are not for safety, and no one should ever crawl or walk on them.
- Keep toys, particularly tricycles or wheeled toys, away from the pool.
- A child playing with these could accidentally fall into the water.
- Examples of good safety behavior by adults are important to children.
Boating Safety
Arkansas law requires that all personal watercraft, and motorboats powered by engines of more than 50 horsepower, be covered by a liability insurance policy that provides at least $50,000 in liability coverage per occurrence. Proof of such insurance must be available for inspection by an enforcement officer whenever you operate your boat on public waters. The following boat safety tips are provided by the Boat/U.S. Foundation:
- Completion of an Arkansas Game and Fish Commission course and receipt of the accompanying Boater Education Certificate are required for all operators born on or after January 1, 1986.
- Proof of such completion and Certificate must be carried while operating a vessel on Arkansas's water.
- Know your boat's load limit, and don't exceed it.
- A safe boat is a well-equipped boat. Always carry the necessary safety gear and know how to use it.
- Keep the appropriate number and types of lifejackets visible and accessible and never make someone feel uncomfortable if they choose to wear a life jacket.
- Don't overdo your boating fun.
- Keep in mind that alcohol slows your reaction time, reduces your coordination, and increases your susceptibility to hypothermia.
Additional safety tips:
- Before boating, check the fuel system for leaks.
- Always turn off the engine and electrical equipment before gassing up and remove all portable tanks from the boat. Beware of static electricity. Touch the fuel spout to the tank before you add fuel. Leave room in the tank for the fuel to expand and tightly replace the cap to prevent fumes from escaping.
- Always tell someone where you are going, what route you will take, and when you'll be back.
General Water Safety Tips
Provided by the American Red Cross
Learning to swim is the best thing anyone can do to stay safe in and around the water. The American Red Cross has swimming courses for people of any age and swimming ability. To enroll in a swim course contact your local Red Cross chapter.
- Never swim alone!
- Swim in supervised areas and obey all rules and posted signs.
- Watch out for the "dangerous too's"- too tired, too cold, too far from safety, too much sun, too much strenuous activity.
- Don't mix alcohol and swimming. Alcohol impairs your judgment, balance, and coordination, affects your swimming and diving skills, and reduces your body's ability to stay warm.
- Pay attention to local weather conditions and forecasts.
- Stop swimming at the first sign of bad weather.
- Know how to prevent, recognize, and respond to emergencies.
If you own a boat, you'll need watercraft insurance coverage. Contact a Farm Bureau agent near you to learn more about our coverage options.